5 Types Of Home Loans You Should Know About
By Kolte-Patil Team | Last Updated: April 23, 2026
Key Takeaway
With house prices sky-rocketing, a home loan is the best means to purchase your dream home. But did you know there are different types of home loans available to suit various needs?
With house prices sky-rocketing, a home loan is the best means to purchase your dream home. But did you know there are different types of home loans available to suit various needs? Here are 5 you should know about before you apply.
Here are 5 home loans you should know about.
Understanding the Types of Home Loans
1) Land-purchase loan –
Land-purchase loans are for buying a plot for investment purposes or for constructing a house. Banks usually lend up to 80-85% of the price of the plot or land.
Land-purchase loans typically require the plot to be located within municipal or development authority limits and classified as non-agricultural residential land. Tenures usually extend up to 15 years, shorter than a standard home loan, and interest rates may be marginally higher because the asset does not generate income until construction begins. Buyers should factor in that tax benefits on the principal under Section 80C and interest under Section 24 kick in only after the house is built and a completion certificate is obtained, so prudent borrowers plan the construction timeline alongside the loan drawdown.
2) Home-purchase loan
A home-purchase loan- is the most popular for buying a residential property. Financial institutions generally provide up to 80-85% of the house market value as loan amount. The interest rate can be fixed, floating or hybrid.
Home-purchase loans are the workhorse product of Indian housing finance and come with the most mature underwriting, documentation, and pricing standards. Tenures can extend up to 30 years, letting borrowers match EMIs to their earning horizon. Floating rate loans benchmarked to the repo rate or an external benchmark are the most common choice today because they transmit rate cuts quickly, while fixed-rate options offer certainty for buyers who prioritise predictable monthly outflows. First-time buyers should compare processing fees, prepayment policies, and top-up loan eligibility across lenders before committing.
3) Home-construction loan-
Choosing the Right Loan for Your Needs
Individuals who wish to construct a house on a plot owned by them can apply for a home construction loan. The plot should have been bought within a year, for the cost of the land to be included in the loan amount. Otherwise only the estimated cost of construction is considered.
Home-construction loans are disbursed in stages linked to construction milestones rather than as a single tranche, which helps keep interest costs controlled during the build. Borrowers typically submit an architect-certified estimate, approved plans, and progress photos to unlock each tranche. Because self-construction introduces execution risk, lenders often ask for contingency margins and may require the plot title to be free of encumbrances. For buyers in semi-urban or plotted developments around Pune, this product is often the bridge between owning land and moving into a finished home.
4) NRI-home loans-
Non-resident Indians who are interested in buying residential property in India can avail of specialised NRI-home loans.
NRI home loans follow a slightly different documentation path that accounts for income earned abroad, foreign exchange regulations, and the FEMA framework. Lenders typically require an NRO or NRE account for EMI servicing, employment and income proofs attested at the Indian consulate in the country of residence, and a power of attorney holder in India to sign routine paperwork. Loan tenures are often capped shorter than domestic loans, and loan-to-value ratios may be slightly more conservative. NRI buyers often find it helpful to compare offerings from public sector banks, private banks, and housing finance companies that actively cater to diaspora customers.
5) Home-conversion loans-
Individuals who have taken a house on loan, but wish to move into another property can apply for a home conversion loan to transfer the loan on the new house.
Home conversion loans are useful when a family outgrows their first home but still has a running loan on it. Rather than fully pre-closing the existing loan and taking a new one, the conversion product lets the borrower transfer the outstanding liability to the new property with the balance funded fresh. This reduces paperwork, avoids certain stamp duty implications on loan closure, and preserves the relationship with the existing lender. Buyers should ensure the new property meets the lender’s approved-project list and that the conversion terms are put in writing with the updated sanction letter.
Umang Premiere (Registered with RERA under Registration No. P52100000655 available at website: http://maharera.mahaonline.gov.in) of Kolte-Patil Developers offers pocket-friendly 1 & 2 BHK apartments in Wagholi. Home loans bring you one step closer to owning your dream home. To check out these affordable apartments with modern amenities visit- www.koltepatil.com
Explore more Kolte-Patil projects in Pune. Verify RERA registration details on the MahaRERA official website.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Understanding the Types of Home Loans?
1) Land-purchase loan – Land-purchase loans are for buying a plot for investment purposes or for constructing a house. Banks usually lend up to 80-85% of the price of the plot or land.
What is Choosing the Right Loan for Your Needs?
Individuals who wish to construct a house on a plot owned by them can apply for a home construction loan. The plot should have been bought within a year, for the cost of the land to be included in the loan amount. Otherwise only the estimated cost of construction is considered. Home-construction loans are disbursed in stages linked to construction milestones rather than as a single tranche, which helps keep interest costs controlled during the build. Borrowers typically submit an architect-certi
